World Economy · Learn with evidence

Teach this week’s article

A Wider Overseas Deficit: What the Plaza Accord Can Teach Us

25–35 minutes · Ages 11–16 with support as needed · No student account needed

Objective: distinguish reported facts, economic mechanisms and limits of historical comparison.

Read first: A Wider Overseas Deficit: What the Plaza Accord Can Teach Us

Words to know

Current account
A balance covering trade, cross-border income and current transfers.
Depreciation
A currency losing value relative to another currency.
Data vintage
The version of a dataset available at a particular release date.
National saving
Income retained rather than consumed across the private and government sectors.

Student worksheet

Name or initials: ____________________ Date: ____________________

1. Why use the revised first-quarter estimate?

2. In our token economy, saving stays at 80 and investment falls from 100 to 60. What follows?

3. Which conclusion fits the historical evidence?

4. What evidence would distinguish a shrinking deficit caused by stronger exports from one caused by collapsing domestic investment?

5. Name one difference between the historical event and the current event. Explain why it matters.

Sources for this pack